/* Kodend Blog: scoped editorial layer. Loaded after the shared site styles. */
.blog-page {
  --blog-paper: #FFFFFF;
  --blog-ink: #050505;
  --blog-ruby: #DC2626;
  --blog-muted: #525252;
  --blog-line: #E5E5E5;
  --blog-soft: #F5F5F5;
  --kd-ink: var(--blog-ink);
  --kd-muted: var(--blog-muted);
  color-scheme: light;
  background: var(--blog-paper);
  color: var(--blog-ink);
  font-family: var(--kd-font-body, "Plus Jakarta Sans", sans-serif);
  font-size: 1rem;
  line-height: 1.65;
  padding-block: 28px clamp(64px, 8vw, 112px);
  overflow-wrap: anywhere;
}
.blog-page *, .blog-page *::before, .blog-page *::after { box-sizing: border-box; }
.blog-page :focus-visible { outline: 2px solid var(--blog-ruby); outline-offset: 4px; box-shadow: none; }
.blog-page a { text-underline-offset: .22em; text-decoration-thickness: 1px; }
.blog-page a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
.blog-wrap { width: 100%; max-width: 1200px; padding-inline: 20px; margin-inline: auto; }
.blog-sr { position: absolute; width: 1px; height: 1px; padding: 0; margin: -1px; overflow: hidden; clip-path: inset(50%); white-space: nowrap; border: 0; }
.blog-breadcrumb { color: var(--blog-muted); font-size: .75rem; margin-bottom: 40px; }
.blog-breadcrumb ol { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; align-items: baseline; gap: 6px 10px; padding: 0; margin: 0; list-style: none; }
.blog-breadcrumb li { min-width: 0; }
.blog-breadcrumb li + li::before { content: "/"; padding-right: 10px; color: var(--blog-muted); }
.blog-breadcrumb a { display: inline-block; padding-block: 6px; text-decoration: none; }
.blog-breadcrumb [aria-current] { color: var(--blog-ink); }
.blog-masthead { padding-bottom: 36px; max-width: 920px; }
.blog-eyebrow { margin: 0; color: var(--blog-ruby); font-size: .72rem; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: .09em; line-height: 1.5; text-transform: uppercase; }
.blog-page .blog-page-title { font-family: var(--kd-font-display, "Bricolage Grotesque", sans-serif); font-size: clamp(2.25rem, 5.4vw, 4.25rem); font-weight: 700; line-height: 1.06; letter-spacing: -.045em; margin: 12px 0 20px; text-wrap: balance; }
.blog-intro { font-size: clamp(1rem, 1.5vw, 1.15rem); line-height: 1.8; max-width: 65ch; color: var(--blog-muted); margin: 0; }
.blog-categories { border-block: 1px solid var(--blog-line); margin-bottom: 32px; }
.blog-categories ul { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 4px 22px; list-style: none; padding: 0; margin: 0; }
.blog-categories a { display: flex; align-items: center; min-height: 50px; padding-block: 12px; border-block: 2px solid transparent; font-size: .82rem; font-weight: 600; color: var(--blog-muted); text-decoration: none; }
.blog-categories a:hover { color: var(--blog-ink); text-decoration: none; border-bottom-color: var(--blog-line); }
.blog-categories a[aria-current] { color: var(--blog-ruby); border-bottom-color: var(--blog-ruby); }
.blog-section-heading { display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: baseline; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 12px 24px; margin-bottom: 24px; }
.blog-count { font-size: .75rem; color: var(--blog-muted); margin: 0; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums; }
.blog-page .blog-section-title { font-size: clamp(1.4rem, 2.5vw, 1.8rem); font-weight: 600; letter-spacing: -.03em; line-height: 1.25; margin: 0; }
.blog-lead { display: grid; grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.6fr) minmax(0, 1fr); gap: clamp(24px, 4vw, 48px); align-items: start; padding-bottom: 40px; }
.blog-lead--single { grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 780px); }
.blog-side { border-left: 1px solid var(--blog-line); padding-left: 28px; min-width: 0; }
.blog-card { min-width: 0; }
.blog-card-media { display: block; min-width: 0; overflow: hidden; border-radius: 8px; background: var(--blog-soft); aspect-ratio: 16 / 9; }
.blog-card-image { display: block; width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; }
.blog-card-copy { min-width: 0; }
.blog-category-link { display: inline-block; width: fit-content; color: var(--blog-ruby); font-size: .72rem; font-weight: 700; text-decoration: none; padding-block: 5px; }
.blog-page .blog-card-title { font-family: var(--kd-font-display, "Bricolage Grotesque", sans-serif); font-weight: 600; font-size: clamp(1.25rem, 2.1vw, 1.65rem); letter-spacing: -.025em; line-height: 1.25; margin: 6px 0 12px; text-wrap: pretty; }
.blog-card-title a { text-decoration: none; }
.blog-card-title a:hover { color: var(--blog-ruby); text-decoration: none; }
.blog-card-excerpt { font-size: .88rem; line-height: 1.8; color: var(--blog-muted); margin: 0 0 16px; }
.blog-meta { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 4px 14px; color: var(--blog-muted); font-size: .7rem; line-height: 1.7; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums; }
.blog-meta-author { text-decoration: none; }
.blog-text-link { display: inline-flex; align-items: baseline; gap: 12px; padding-block: 8px; font-size: .8rem; line-height: 1.5; font-weight: 700; text-decoration: none; }
.blog-text-link > span[aria-hidden] { color: var(--blog-ruby); }
.blog-card--featured .blog-card-copy { padding-top: 18px; }
.blog-card--featured.blog-card--text .blog-card-copy { padding-top: 0; border-top: 3px solid var(--blog-ruby); }
.blog-page .blog-card--featured .blog-card-title { font-size: clamp(1.8rem, 3vw, 2.5rem); line-height: 1.17; letter-spacing: -.035em; margin-top: 8px; }
.blog-card--featured .blog-card-excerpt { max-width: 58ch; font-size: .95rem; }
.blog-card--featured .blog-text-link { margin-top: 16px; }
.blog-card--compact { display: grid; grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) 112px; gap: 16px; padding-block: 24px; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--blog-line); }
.blog-card--compact:first-child { padding-top: 0; }
.blog-card--compact:last-child { border-bottom: 0; padding-bottom: 0; }
.blog-card--compact .blog-card-media { grid-column: 2; grid-row: 1; margin-top: 7px; }
.blog-card--compact .blog-card-copy { grid-column: 1; grid-row: 1; }
.blog-page .blog-card--compact .blog-card-title { font-size: 1.18rem; line-height: 1.3; margin-block: 5px 12px; }
.blog-card--compact .blog-card-excerpt { display: none; }
.blog-card--compact .blog-meta-author { flex-basis: 100%; }
.blog-card--compact.blog-card--text { grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr); }
.blog-post-list { border-top: 1px solid var(--blog-line); }
.blog-card--row { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 240px minmax(0, 1fr); gap: clamp(20px, 3vw, 40px); padding-block: 28px; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--blog-line); align-items: start; }
.blog-card--row .blog-card-copy { max-width: 66ch; }
.blog-card--row .blog-category-link { padding-top: 0; }
.blog-card--row.blog-card--text { grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr); }
.blog-empty { max-width: 680px; padding-block: clamp(40px, 7vw, 80px); }
.blog-page .blog-empty h2, .blog-page .blog-empty h3 { font-size: clamp(1.5rem, 3vw, 2rem); line-height: 1.2; margin: 12px 0 16px; letter-spacing: -.025em; }
.blog-empty > p:not(.blog-eyebrow) { color: var(--blog-muted); margin-bottom: 16px; }
.blog-pagination { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; align-items: center; justify-content: center; gap: 16px 24px; margin-top: 40px; }
.blog-pagination ul { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; justify-content: center; gap: 4px; padding: 0; margin: 0; list-style: none; }
.blog-pagination a { display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; min-width: 44px; min-height: 44px; padding: 8px 12px; border-radius: 6px; font-size: .82rem; font-weight: 600; text-decoration: none; }
.blog-pagination a:hover { background: var(--blog-soft); text-decoration: none; }
.blog-pagination a[aria-current] { color: var(--blog-paper); background: var(--blog-ink); }
.blog-pagination .blog-pagination-step { gap: 10px; }
.blog-pagination-gap { display: grid; place-items: center; min-height: 44px; padding-inline: 4px; color: var(--blog-muted); }
.blog-article-header { max-width: 900px; padding-block: 8px 36px; margin-inline: auto; }
.blog-page .blog-article-title { font-family: var(--kd-font-display, "Bricolage Grotesque", sans-serif); font-size: clamp(2rem, 4.6vw, 3.6rem); font-weight: 700; line-height: 1.09; letter-spacing: -.04em; margin: 12px 0 24px; text-wrap: balance; }
.blog-article-header .blog-intro { max-width: 70ch; }
.blog-byline { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; align-items: center; gap: 14px 28px; margin-top: 28px; }
.blog-author-link { display: inline-flex; gap: 10px; align-items: center; font-size: .8rem; font-weight: 600; text-decoration: none; }
.blog-author-mark { display: inline-flex; flex: none; align-items: center; justify-content: center; width: 38px; height: 38px; border: 1px solid var(--blog-line); border-radius: 50%; background: var(--blog-soft); color: var(--blog-ink); font-family: var(--kd-font-display, "Bricolage Grotesque", sans-serif); font-size: 1.5rem; font-weight: 800; line-height: 1; letter-spacing: -.08em; }
.blog-author-mark > span { color: var(--blog-ruby); }
.blog-article-cover { margin: 0 0 48px; }
.blog-article-cover img { display: block; width: 100%; height: auto; aspect-ratio: 16 / 9; object-fit: cover; border-radius: 8px; background: var(--blog-soft); }
.blog-reading-layout { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 220px minmax(0, 720px); justify-content: center; align-items: start; gap: clamp(32px, 6vw, 80px); margin-top: 24px; }
.blog-reading-rail { position: sticky; top: 100px; max-height: calc(100dvh - 120px); overflow-y: auto; overscroll-behavior: contain; padding: 4px 8px 8px 0; font-size: .78rem; }
.blog-page .blog-rail-title { font-family: var(--kd-font-body, "Plus Jakarta Sans", sans-serif); font-size: .75rem; font-weight: 700; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0 0 12px; color: var(--blog-ink); }
.blog-toc { border-left: 2px solid var(--blog-ruby); padding-left: 16px; }
.blog-toc ol { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 4px; list-style: none; padding: 0; margin: 0; }
.blog-toc a { display: block; color: var(--blog-muted); text-decoration: none; padding-block: 7px; line-height: 1.6; }
.blog-toc a:hover { color: var(--blog-ruby); }
.blog-share { margin-top: 32px; padding-top: 20px; border-top: 1px solid var(--blog-line); }
.blog-share:first-child { margin-top: 0; }
.blog-share ul { list-style: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; }
.blog-share a { display: flex; justify-content: space-between; gap: 16px; align-items: center; padding-block: 7px; color: var(--blog-muted); text-decoration: none; }
.blog-reading-main { min-width: 0; }
.blog-prose { font-size: clamp(1rem, 1.4vw, 1.08rem); line-height: 1.95; color: var(--blog-ink); overflow-wrap: anywhere; }
.blog-prose > :first-child { margin-top: 0; }
.blog-prose > :last-child { margin-bottom: 0; }
.blog-prose p { margin: 0 0 1.4em; }
.blog-prose h2, .blog-prose h3, .blog-prose h4 { font-family: var(--kd-font-display, "Bricolage Grotesque", sans-serif); font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.25; letter-spacing: -.025em; scroll-margin-top: 110px; }
.blog-prose h2 { font-size: clamp(1.6rem, 2.8vw, 2rem); margin: 2em 0 .8em; }
.blog-prose h3 { font-size: clamp(1.25rem, 2vw, 1.5rem); margin: 1.8em 0 .75em; }
.blog-prose h4 { font-size: 1.1rem; margin: 1.6em 0 .75em; }
.blog-prose [id] { scroll-margin-top: 110px; }
.blog-prose a { color: var(--blog-ruby); text-decoration: underline; }
.blog-prose ul, .blog-prose ol { padding-left: 1.5em; margin: 0 0 1.4em; }
.blog-prose li { padding-left: .25em; margin-block: .45em; }
.blog-prose li > ul, .blog-prose li > ol { margin-block: .4em; }
.blog-prose blockquote { border-left: 3px solid var(--blog-ruby); background: var(--blog-soft); padding: 20px 24px; margin: 1.8em 0; }
.blog-prose blockquote > :last-child { margin-bottom: 0; }
.blog-prose img, .blog-prose video, .blog-prose iframe { max-width: 100%; height: auto; border-radius: 6px; }
.blog-prose iframe { width: 100%; aspect-ratio: 16 / 9; }
.blog-prose figure { margin: 1.8em 0; max-width: 100%; }
.blog-prose figcaption { color: var(--blog-muted); font-size: .78rem; line-height: 1.7; margin-top: 10px; }
.blog-prose pre { max-width: 100%; overflow-x: auto; padding: 20px; background: var(--blog-soft); border: 1px solid var(--blog-line); border-radius: 6px; font-size: .85rem; line-height: 1.75; white-space: pre; }
.blog-prose :not(pre) > code { overflow-wrap: anywhere; background: var(--blog-soft); padding: 2px 5px; border-radius: 3px; font-size: .88em; }
.blog-prose table { display: block; width: 100%; max-width: 100%; overflow-x: auto; border-collapse: collapse; margin-block: 1.8em; font-size: .85rem; line-height: 1.7; }
.blog-prose th, .blog-prose td { border: 1px solid var(--blog-line); padding: 12px 16px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; min-width: 130px; }
.blog-prose th { background: var(--blog-soft); font-weight: 700; }
.blog-prose caption { text-align: left; color: var(--blog-muted); margin-bottom: 10px; }
.blog-prose hr { border: 0; border-top: 1px solid var(--blog-line); margin-block: 2.4em; }
.blog-article-footer { margin-top: 48px; border-top: 1px solid var(--blog-line); padding-top: 28px; }
.blog-author-note { display: flex; align-items: start; gap: 16px; margin-bottom: 24px; }
.blog-author-note .blog-author-mark { width: 48px; height: 48px; }
.blog-author-note .blog-text-link { font-size: .95rem; padding-block: 5px; }
.blog-author-note p:not(.blog-eyebrow) { color: var(--blog-muted); font-size: .8rem; }
.blog-related { margin-top: clamp(64px, 8vw, 96px); }
.blog-author-header { display: flex; align-items: start; gap: 24px; max-width: 980px; padding-block: 12px 48px; }
.blog-author-mark--large { width: 80px; height: 80px; font-size: 3rem; }
.blog-author-header .blog-page-title { font-size: clamp(2rem, 4vw, 3.25rem); }
.blog-author-posts { padding-top: 12px; }

@media (max-width: 1040px) {
  .blog-lead { grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.3fr) minmax(0, 1fr); gap: 28px; }
  .blog-side { padding-left: 20px; }
  .blog-card--compact { grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) 88px; gap: 12px; }
  .blog-reading-layout { grid-template-columns: 180px minmax(0, 1fr); gap: 32px; }
}
@media (max-width: 760px) {
  .blog-page { padding-top: 16px; }
  .blog-breadcrumb { margin-bottom: 24px; }
  .blog-masthead { padding-bottom: 28px; }
  .blog-lead { grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr); gap: 28px; }
  .blog-side { padding-left: 0; border-left: 0; border-top: 1px solid var(--blog-line); }
  .blog-card--compact { grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) 112px; }
  .blog-card--compact:first-child { padding-top: 24px; }
  .blog-card--compact .blog-meta-author { flex-basis: auto; }
  .blog-reading-layout { grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr); gap: 32px; margin-top: 0; }
  .blog-reading-rail { position: static; max-height: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0 0 24px; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--blog-line); }
  .blog-share ul { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 8px 24px; }
  .blog-share a { gap: 10px; }
  .blog-article-cover { margin-bottom: 28px; }
  .blog-byline { align-items: start; flex-direction: column; gap: 12px; }
  .blog-author-header { gap: 18px; }
  .blog-author-mark--large { width: 56px; height: 56px; font-size: 2.25rem; }
}
@media (max-width: 600px) {
  .blog-categories ul { column-gap: 18px; }
  .blog-card--row { grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) 88px; gap: 16px; padding-block: 24px; }
  .blog-card--row .blog-card-media { grid-column: 2; grid-row: 1; margin-top: 5px; }
  .blog-card--row .blog-card-copy { grid-column: 1; grid-row: 1; }
  .blog-card--row .blog-card-excerpt { display: none; }
  .blog-page .blog-card--row .blog-card-title { font-size: 1.2rem; }
  .blog-pagination { column-gap: 8px; }
  .blog-pagination ul { order: 3; width: 100%; }
}
@media (max-width: 480px) {
  .blog-card--compact { grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) 88px; }
  .blog-page .blog-card--compact .blog-card-title { font-size: 1.1rem; }
  .blog-meta { column-gap: 10px; }
  .blog-author-header { flex-direction: column; }
  .blog-pagination ul { gap: 2px; }
  .blog-pagination ul a { min-width: 38px; padding-inline: 8px; }
}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .blog-page, .blog-page *, .blog-page *::before, .blog-page *::after { scroll-behavior: auto; animation: none; transition: none; }
}
@media (forced-colors: active) {
  .blog-categories a[aria-current], .blog-pagination a[aria-current] { outline: 2px solid; outline-offset: -3px; }
}